Étiquette : psychiatrie

Fluorinated Cannabidiol Derivatives : Enhancement of Activity in Mice Models Predictive of Anxiolytic, Antidepressant and Antipsychotic Effects, Aviva Breuer et al., 2016

Fluorinated Cannabidiol Derivatives : Enhancement of Activity in Mice Models Predictive of Anxiolytic, Antidepressant and Antipsychotic Effects Aviva Breuer, Christeene G. Haj, Manoela V. Fogaça, Felipe V. Gomes, Nicole, Rodrigues Silva, João Francisco Pedrazzi, Elaine A. Del Bel, Jaime C. Hallak, José, A. Crippa, Antonio W. Zuardi, Raphael Mechoulam, Francisco S. Guimarães PLOS ONE, Research Article, 2016 | DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0158779  July 14, 2016   Abstract Cannabidiol (CBD) is a major Cannabis sativa constituent, which does not cause the typical marijuana psychoactivity. However, it has been shown to be active in a numerous pharmacological assays, including mice tests for anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression and schizophrenia. In human trials [...]

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Pharmacological properties of cannabidiol in the treatment of psychiatric disorders : a critical overview, G. M. Mandolini et al., 2018

Pharmacological properties of cannabidiol in the treatment of psychiatric disorders : a critical overview G. M. Mandolini, M. Lazzaretti, A. Pigoni, L. Oldani, G. Delvecchio and P. Brambilla Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 2018, 27, 327–335. © Cambridge University Press 2018 doi : 10.1017/S2045796018000239   Abstract : Cannabidiol (CBD) represents a new promising drug due to a wide spectrum of pharmacological actions. In order to relate CBD clinical efficacy to its pharmacological mechanisms of action, we performed a bibliographic search on PUBMED about all clinical studies investigating the use of CBD as a treatment of psychiatric symptoms. Findings to date suggest that (a) CBD may exert antipsychotic [...]

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Does cannabidiol protect against adverse psychological effects of THC ?, Raymond J. M. Niesink and Margriet W. van Laar, 2013

Does cannabidiol protect against adverse psychological effects of THC ? Raymond J. M. Niesink and Margriet W. van Laar Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2013, 4, 130 doi : 10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00130. Abstract The recreational use of cannabis can have persistent adverse effects on mental health. Delta 9-tetrahydro-cannabinol (THC) is the main psychoactive constituent of cannabis, and most, if not all, of the effects associated with the use of cannabis are caused by THC. Recent studies have suggested a possible protective effect of another cannabinoid, cannabidiol (CBD). A literature search was performed in the bibliographic databases PubMed, PsycINFO, andWeb of Science using the keyword “cannabidiol.” After removing duplicate entries, [...]

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Psychedelic therapy in the Czech Republic : A theoretical concept or a realistic goal ?, Zuzana Postranecka et al., 2019

Psychedelic therapy in the Czech Republic : A theoretical concept or a realistic goal ? Zuzana Postranecka, Čestmir Vejmola and Filip Tyls Journal of Psychedelic Studies DOI: 10.1556/2054.2019.003   Abstract Psychedelic research has been associated with the Czech Republic since the early 19th century and, after a long period of involuntary dormancy, it has recently gained new opportunities to follow up on its roots and evolve. This article briefly describes the history of psychedelic research in the Czech Republic, summarizes the role of the UN Drug Conventions, and discusses the Czech and international legislation pertaining to psychedelics. The discussion focuses on the dependence/abuse potential of classical [...]

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A role for cannabidiol in psychiatry? Keep calm and follow the drug development rules, Gabriella Gobbi, 2019

A role for cannabidiol in psychiatry? Keep calm and follow the drug development rules Gabriella Gobbi THE WORLD JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY, 2019, VOL. 20, NO. 2, 98–100 Commentary https://doi.org/10.1080/15622975.2019.1584680   Along with tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the main pharmacological components of Cannabis sativa and indica. Unlike THC, which binds CB1 receptors, CBD does not cause any dependence, and acts mostly via 5-HT1A and TPRV1 receptors (De Gregorio et al. 2018). Khoury et al. (2019) recently published a systematic review on the role of cannabidiol in psychiatry in the World Journal of Biological Psychiatry. After analysing 609 articles, they found six case reports, [...]

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