Étiquette : pharmacologie

Le cannabidiol en traitement “anti-addictif” chez les patients alcooliques : l’étude CARAMEL, François Bailly – Benjamin Rolland, RESPADD – GRECC, juin 2019

Le cannabidiol en traitement «anti-addictif» chez les patients alcooliques : l’étude CARAMEL PHRC-N 2018 n°0198 Investigateur principal B. Rolland François Bailly, service d’hépatologie et d’addictologie, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Lyon.   Le cannabidiol en traitement « anti-addictif » chez les patients alcooliques : l’étude CARAMEL François Bailly Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, Lyon Le protocole CARAMEL, qui devrait démarrer début 2020, est destiné à étudier l’intérêt du cannabidiol dans la dépendance alcoolique. Le projet d’étude est centré sur les effets du CBD sur le système nerveux central et les neuroprotecteurs et antioxydants, qui ont un impact sur la toxicité de l’alcool au niveau du cerveau et du foie, [...]

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Retrouvez l’ensemble des interventions des 24es Rencontres du RESPADD – GRECC : Utilisation cliniques des cannabinoïdes, juin 2019

Retrouvez l’ensemble des interventions des 24es Rencontres du RESPADD - GRECC : Utilisation cliniques des cannabinoïdes, juin 2019 Sarah LEJCZAK "Utilisation du Marinol en France : enquête auprès des prescripteurs" Roland TUBIANA et Fabienne CABY "Infection VIH et cannabinoïdes, état des lieux et pistes en recherche clinique" Allison McKIM : "Addicted to rehab : race, gender and drugs in the era of mass incarceration" Fabrice Olivet : "Races et drogues, les termes du sujet" François BAILLY : "Le cannabidiol en traitement "anti-addictif" chez les patients alcooliques : l'étude Caramel" Julien AZUAR "Usage de CBD et maladie psychiatrique" Pierre CHAMPY : "Cannabis sativa, plante médicinale en France ?" Jean-Michel [...]

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Molecular Pharmacology of Phytocannabinoids, Sarah E. Turner et al., 2017

Molecular Pharmacology of Phytocannabinoids Sarah E. Turner, Claire M. Williams, Leslie Iversen, and Benjamin J. Whalley © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017 A.D. Kinghorn, H. Falk, S. Gibbons, J. Kobayashi (eds.), Phytocannabinoids, Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products 103, 61-100. DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-45541-9_3 Contents 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

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A reliable and validated LC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous quantification of 4 cannabinoids in 40 consumer products, Qingfang Meng et al., 2018

A reliable and validated LC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous quantification of 4 cannabinoids in 40 consumer products Qingfang Meng, Beth Buchanan, Jonathan Zuccolo, Mathieu-Marc Poulin, Joseph Gabriele, David Charles Baranowski PLoS ONE, 2018, 13, 5, e0196396. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0196396   Abstract In the past 50 years, Cannabis sativa (C. sativa) has gone from a substance essentially prohibited worldwide to one that is gaining acceptance both culturally and legally in many countries for medicinal and recreational use. As additional jurisdictions legalize Cannabis products and the variety and complexity of these products surpass the classical dried plant material, appropriate methods for measuring the biologically active constituents is paramount to ensure [...]

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Cannabis sativa L. and Nonpsychoactive Cannabinoids : Their Chemistry and Role againstOxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Cancer, Federica Pellati et al., 2018

Cannabis sativa L. and Nonpsychoactive Cannabinoids : Their Chemistry and Role against Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Cancer Federica Pellati, Vittoria Borgonetti, Virginia Brighenti, Marco Biagi, Stefania Benvenuti, and Lorenzo Corsi Hindawi, BioMed Research International, 2018, Volume 2018, Article ID 1691428, 15 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1691428   Abstract In the last decades, a lot of attention has been paid to the compounds present in medicinal Cannabis sativa L., such as Δ9- tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), and their effects on inflammation and cancer-related pain.The National Cancer Institute (NCI) currently recognizes medicinal C. sativa as an effective treatment for providing relief in a number of symptoms associatedwith cancer, including pain, [...]

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Cannabidiol reduces seizures and associated behavioral comorbidities in a range of animal seizure and epilepsy models, Pabitra Hriday Patra et al., 2018

Cannabidiol reduces seizures and associated behavioral comorbidities in a range of animal seizure and epilepsy models Pabitra Hriday Patra, Melissa Barker-Haliski, H. Steve White, Benjamin J. Whalley, Sarah Glyn, Haramrit Sandhu, Nicholas Jones, Michael Bazelot, Claire M. Williams, Alister James McNeish Epilepsia, 2018, 1–12. DOI: 10.1111/epi.14629 Summary Objective : Epilepsy is a progressive neurological disease characterized by recurrent seizures and behavioral comorbidities. We investigated the antiseizure effect of cannabidiol (CBD) in a battery of acute seizure models. Additionally, we defined the disease‐modifying potential of chronic oral administration of CBD on associated comorbidities in the reduced intensity status epilepticus–spontaneous recurrent seizures (RISE‐SRS) model of temporal lobe [...]

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Intérêt de la psilocybine, de l’acide lysergique diéthylamide (LSD) et de la diméthyltryptamine (DMT) dans la dépression : une revue de la littérature, Sami Sergent, 2019

Intérêt de la psilocybine, de l’acide lysergique diéthylamide (LSD) et de la diméthyltryptamine (DMT) dans la dépression : une revue de la littérature THÈSE MÉDECINE SPÉCIALISÉE CLINIQUE en Psychiatrie Présentée et soutenue publiquement par Sami SERGENT le 22 février 2019 ANNÉE 2019 (2019 TOU3 1503) Directeur de thèse : Dr François MONTASTRUC JURY Monsieur le Professeur Christophe ARBUS Président Monsieur le Professeur Laurent SCHMITT Assesseur Monsieur le Professeur Nicolas FRANCHITTO Assesseur Monsieur le Docteur François MONTASTRUC Assesseur Madame le Docteur Bénédicte JULLIAN Suppléant Monsieur le Docteur Nicolas NAVARRO membre invité   RESUME EN FRANÇAIS : La psilocybine, l’acide lysergique diéthylamide et la diméthyltryptamine sont des psychédéliques agonistes sérotoninergiques. Les sociétés humaines en font usages depuis [...]

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Can psychedelics be the treatment for the crisis in psychopharmacology ?, Genís Ona & José Carlos Bouso, 2019

Can psychedelics be the treatment for the crisis in psychopharmacology ? Genís Ona, José Carlos Bouso ICEERS Foundation, Preprint · January 2019 DOI: 10.20944/preprints201901.0249.v1 Keywords : Mental health, psychedelics, psychopharmacology, psychiatry, innovative 1. Introduction For the past few years, we have been witnessing a crisis in the field of psychopharmacology. Generally, it takes a decade and up to a billion dollars in investment to get a drug on the market. Furthermore, the majority of new drugs are ruled out during the pre-clinical phase. Less than 20% of the selected drugs make it to Phase-III evaluation involving humans. Drug development has never been an easy task. However, [...]

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Cannabinoids and Neuropathic Pain, P.W. Brownjohn and J.C. Ashton, 2012

Cannabinol and Neuropathic Pain P.W. Brownjohn and J.C. Ashton Neuropathic Pain, 2012, chap. 4, 79-102   1. Introduction Cannabinoids are drugs that are either derived from cannabis or that induce similar behavioural and physiological effects to cannabis. They fall into three classes: those that are produced by plants of the Cannabis genus, termed phytocannabinoids (plant cannabinoids); those that are produced within the body, termed endocannabinoids (endogenous cannabinoids); and those that are produced synthetically to mimic the pharmacology of naturally occurring cannabinoids. Cannabinoids stand in relation to cannabis as opioids such as codeine, pethidine, fentanyl, and methadone stand in relation to opium. While opium and opioids [...]

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Cannabidiol : Pharmacology and potential therapeutic role in epilepsy and other neuropsychiatric disorders, Orrin Devinsky et al., 2014

Cannabidiol : Pharmacology and potential therapeutic role in epilepsy and other neuropsychiatric disorders Orrin Devinsky, Maria Roberta Cilio, Helen Cross, Javier Fernandez-Ruiz, Jacqueline French, Charlotte Hill, Russell Katz, Vincenzo Di Marzo, Didier Jutras-Aswad, William George Notcutt, Jose Martinez-Orgado, Philip J. Robson, Brian G. Rohrback, Elizabeth Thiele, Benjamin Whalley, and Daniel Friedman Epilepsia, 2014, 55, 6, 791–802, doi: 10.1111/epi.12631   SUMMARY To present a summary of current scientific evidence about the cannabinoid, cannabidiol (CBD) with regard to its relevance to epilepsy and other selected neuropsychiatric disorders.Wesummarize the presentations from a conference in which invited participants reviewed relevant aspects of the physiology, mechanisms of action, pharmacology, and data [...]

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