Étiquette : thérapeutiques psychédeliques

Individual Experiences in Four Cancer Patients Following Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy, Tara C. Malone et al., 2018

Individual Experiences in Four Cancer Patients Following Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy Tara C. Malone, Sarah E. Mennenga, Jeffrey Guss, Samantha K. Podrebarac, Lindsey T. Owens, Anthony P. Bossis, Alexander B. Belser, Gabrielle Agin-Liebes, Michael P. Bogenschutz and Stephen Ross Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018, 9, 256 doi: 10.3389/fphar.2018.00256   Abstract : A growing body of evidence shows that existential and spiritual well-being in cancer patients is associated with better medical outcomes, improved quality of life, and serves as a buffer against depression, hopelessness, and desire for hastened death. Historical and recent research suggests a role for psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy in treating cancer-related anxiety and depression. A double-blind controlled trial was performed, where 29 [...]

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Clinical Interpretations of Patients Experience in a Trial of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy for Alcohol Use Disorder, Michael P. Bogenschutz et al., 2018

Clinical Interpretations of Patients Experience in a Trial of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy for Alcohol Use Disorder BOGENSCHUTZ M.P., PODREBARAC S.K., DUANE J.H., AMEGADZIE S.S., MALONE T.C., ROSS L.T., MENNENGA S.E. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018, 9, article 100. Doi : 10.3389/fphar.2018.00100   Abstract : After a hiatus of some 40 years, clinical research has resumed on the use of classic hallucinogens to treat addiction. Following completion of a small open-label feasibility study, we are currently conducting a double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial of psilocybin-assisted treatment of alcohol use disorder. Although treatment effects cannot be analyzed until the study is complete, descriptive case studies provide a useful window into the therapeutic process [...]

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Psilocybin with psychological support for treatment-resistant depression : six-month follow-up, R. L. Carhart-Harris et al., 2018

Psilocybin with psychological support for treatment resistant depression : six-month follow-up R. L. Carhart-Harris, M. Bolstridge, C. M. J. Day, J. Rucker, R. Watts, D. E. Erritzoe,  M. Kaelen,  B. Giribaldi, M. Bloomfield, S. Pilling, J. A. Rickard, B. Forbes,  A. Feilding,  D. Taylor, H. V. Curran, D. J. Nutt Psychopharmacology, 2017 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-017-4771-x   Abstract : Rationale : Recent clinical trials are reporting marked improvements in mental health outcomes with psychedelic drug-assisted psychotherapy. Objectives : Here, we report on safety and efficacy outcomes for up to 6 months in an open-label trial of psilocybin for treatment-resistant depression. Methods : Twenty patients (six females) with (mostly) severe, unipolar, treatment-resistant [...]

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Psychedelics and hypnosis : Commonalities and therapeutic implications, Clément E. Lemercier, Devin B. Terhune, 2018

Psychedelics and hypnosis : Commonalities and therapeutic implications Clément E. Lemercier, Devin B. Terhune Journal of Psychopharmacology, 2018, 32, 7, 732-740. DOI : 10.1177/0269881118780714   Abstract Background : Recent research on psychedelics and hypnosis demonstrates the value of both methods in the treatment of a range of psychopathologies with overlapping applications and neurophenomenological features. The potential of harnessing the power of suggestion to influence the phenomenological response to psychedelics toward more therapeutic action has remained unexplored in recent research and thereby warrants empirical attention. Aims : Here we aim to elucidate the phenomenological and neurophysiological similarities and dissimilarities between psychedelic states and hypnosis in order to revisit [...]

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Qu’est-ce que le cannabinol (CBN) ? Le Cannabiste.com, 2019

Qu’est-ce que le cannabinol ? Les CBN est le Cannabinoïde responsable d’un meilleur sommeil Aujourd’hui , les capacités de développement et de recherche dans le secteur du cannabis reconnaisse que le facteur responsable du sommeil est le cannabinoïde communément appelé le CBN. Il vous reste quelques fleurs de canna dans une vieille boite ? Certes, il se pourrait qu’il soit beaucoup moins fort en THC. Mais il a de forte chance que votre contenu est chargé en CBN  Qu’est ce que le CBN  ? Le CBN se forme à partir du THC ” rance ” ou ” pas frais ”. Il a des avantages [...]

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Effective connectivity changes in LSD-induced altered states of consciousness in humans, K. Preller et al., 2019

Effective connectivity changes in LSD-induced altered states of consciousness in humans Katrin H. Preller, Adeel Razib, Peter Zeidman, Philipp Stämpflif, Karl J. Friston, and Franz X. Vollenweider Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences ,· January 2019 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1815129116 Abstract : Psychedelics exert unique effects on human consciousness. The thalamic filter model suggests that core effects of psychedelics may result from gating deficits, based on a disintegration of information processing within cortico–striato–thalamo-cortical (CSTC) feedback loops. To test this hypothesis, we characterized changes in directed (effective) connectivity between selected CTSC regions after acute administration of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), and after pretreatment with Ketanserin (a selective serotonin [...]

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Classic psychedelic use is associated with reduced psychological distress and suicidality in the United States adult population, P.S. Hendricks et al., 2015

Classic psychedelic use is associated with reduced psychological distress and suicidality in the United States adult population Peter S Hendricks, Christopher B Thorne, C Brendan Clark, David W Coombs, and Matthew W Johnson Journal of Psychopharmacology · January 2015 DOI: 10.1177/0269881114565653 ·   Abstract : Mental health problems are endemic across the globe, and suicide, a strong corollary of poor mental health, is a leading cause of death. Classic psychedelic use may occasion lasting improvements in mental health, but the effects of classic psychedelic use on suicidality are unknown. We evaluated the relationships of classic psychedelic use with psychological distress and suicidality among over 190,000 USA [...]

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Cultural Neurophenomenology of Psychedelic Thought : Guiding the “Unconstrained” Mind Through Ritual Context, Michael LIFSHITZ et al., 2018

Cultural Neurophenomenology of Psychedelic Thought: Guiding the “Unconstrained” Mind Through Ritual Context Michael LIFSHITZ, Eli SHEINER, and Laurence J. KIRMAYER The Oxford Handbook of Spontaneous Thought : Mind-Wandering, Creativity, and Dreaming Edited by Kalina Christoff and Kieran C.R. Fox, avril 2018   Abstract : This chapter explores psychedelics as catalysts of spontaneous thought. Classic serotonergic psychedelics such as psilocybin, LSD, and ayahuasca can induce potent alterations in cognition and perception. The chapter reviews research on these substances through the lens of cultural neurophenomenology, which aims to trace how neurobiology and sociocultural factors interact to shape experience. After a decades-long hiatus, the scientific study of psychedelics is rediscovering [...]

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