Étiquette : épidémiologie

Has the Legalisation of Medical and Recreational Cannabis Use in the USA Affected the Prevalence of Cannabis Use and Cannabis Use Disorders ?Janni Leung et al., 2018

Has the Legalisation of Medical and Recreational Cannabis Use in the USA Affected the Prevalence of Cannabis Use and Cannabis Use Disorders ? Janni Leung, Chui Ying Vivian Chiu, Daniel Stjepanović & Wayne Hall Current Addiction Reports, 2018, 5, 403–417 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40429-018-0224-9 Published online: 21 September 2018 # Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018 Abstract Purpose of Review Since California legalised medical use of cannabis in 1996, 29 other US states have done so. Eight US states have legalised the retail sale of cannabis to adults over the age of 21 years since 2012. Critics of these policy changes have suggested that they will increase the prevalence of cannabis [...]

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Cannabis Use Disorder During the Perinatal Period, Martha L. Velez et al., 2019

Cannabis Use Disorder During the Perinatal Period Martha L. Velez, Chloe J. Jordan, and Lauren M. Jansson Chapter 17, in : I. D. Montoya, S. R. B. Weiss (eds.), Cannabis Use Disorders, 2019, © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 177 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90365-1_17   Introduction Cannabis use in the perinatal period has been increasing in recent years, coincident with increasing legalization in the USA for medical or recreational purposes [1]. Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug during pregnancy [2], and among some populations, it is used more frequently than tobacco [3, 4]. Although the prevalence of cannabis use during pregnancy is difficult to ascertain with accuracy, [...]

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Commentaires (Docteur Christian Sueur), sur l’article “The contribution of cannabis use to variation in the incidence of psychotic disorder across Europe (EU-GEI): a multicentre case-control study”, mars 2019

Commentaires (Dr Christian Sueur) sur l'article : The contribution of cannabis use to variation in the incidence of psychotic disorder across Europe (EU-GEI) : a multicentre case-control study Marta Di Forti, et al., and the EU-GEI WP2 Group* www.thelancet.com/psychiatry, 2019   "Une nouvelle étude montre que les personnes qui consomment quotidiennement du cannabis fortement dosé en THC pourraient avoir cinq fois plus de risque de faire un épisode de psychose que celles qui n’en ont jamais pris. La consommation quotidienne de variétés fortes de cannabis serait responsable de cinq nouveaux cas de troubles mentaux sur dix, de type psychose, à Amsterdam et de trois [...]

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The contribution of cannabis use to variation in the incidence of psychotic disorder across Europe (EU-GEI) : a multicentre case-control study , Marta Di Forti et al., The Lancet, 2019

The contribution of cannabis use to variation in the incidence of psychotic disorder across Europe (EU-GEI) : a multicentre case-control study Marta Di Forti, Diego Quattrone, Tom P Freeman, Giada Tripoli, Charlotte Gayer-Anderson, Harriet Quigley, Victoria Rodriguez, Hannah E Jongsma, Laura Ferraro, Caterina La Cascia, Daniele La Barbera, Ilaria Tarricone, Domenico Berardi, Andrei Szöke, Celso Arango, Andrea Tortelli, Eva Velthorst, Miguel Bernardo, Cristina Marta Del-Ben, Paulo Rossi Menezes, Jean-Paul Selten, Peter B Jones, James B Kirkbride, Bart PF Rutten, Lieuwe de Haan, Pak C Sham, Jim van Os, Cathryn M Lewis, Michael Lynskey, Craig Morgan, Robin M Murray, and the EU-GEI WP2 [...]

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Age-related differences in the impact of cannabis use on the brain and cognition : a systematic review, Claire Gorey et al., 2019,

Age-related differences in the impact of cannabis use on the brain and cognition : a systematic review Claire Gorey, · Lauren Kuhns, · Eleni Smaragdi, · Emese Kroon, · Janna Cousijn European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 2019 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-019-00981-7   Abstract The impact of cannabis on the adolescent compared to adult brain is of interest to researchers and society alike. From a theoretical perspective, adolescence represents a period of both risk and resilience to the harms of cannabis use and cannabis use disorders. The aim of this systematic review is to provide a critical examination of the moderating role of age on the relationship between [...]

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