Catégorie : Editoriaux

California Psilocybin Decriminalization Initiative, Amanda Feilding, Beckley Foundation, 2019

California Psilocybin Decriminalization Initiative   The Beckley Foundation is proud to announce its partnership with Decriminalize California (the California Psilocybin Decriminalization Initiative 2020), an open-source citizens’ initiative which would: legalize psilocybin mushrooms and their extracts and derivatives for therapeutic and medical use, and decriminalize it for personal, spiritual and religious use; allowing people to cultivate and use psilocybin mushrooms in their own home and on privately-owned property; and enabling those convicted of psilocybin-related crimes to have their sentences reviewed and, when appropriate, have their criminal records expunged. You can read the full press release here. The initiative decriminalizes psilocybin use by adults aged 18+. [...]

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What Are the Benefits of CBD ?, New York Times, 16 octobre 2019

What Are the Benefits of CBD ? More than 60 percent of CBD users were taking it for anxiety, according to a survey of 5,000 people. Does it help? THE NEW YORK TIMES,   By Dawn MacKeen Published Oct. 16, 2019 https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/16/style/self-care/cbd-oil-benefits.html Credit...Photo Illustration by The New York Times; Shutterstock The CBD industry is flourishing, conservatively projected to hit $16 billion in the United States by 2025. Already, the plant extract is being added to cheeseburgers, toothpicks and breath sprays. More than 60 percent of CBD users have taken it for anxiety, according to a survey of 5,000 people, conducted by the Brightfield Group, a cannabis market [...]

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Medical Use of Cannabis in 2019, Kevin P. Hill, 2019

Medical Use of Cannabis in 2019 Kevin P. Hill, MD, MHS JAMA, Published online August 9, 2019 doi:10.1001/jama.2019.11868   Nearly 10% of cannabis users in the United States report using it for medicinal purposes.1 As of August 2019, 33 states and the District of Columbia have initiated policies allowing the use of cannabis or cannabinoids for the management of specific medical conditions. Yet, the federal government still classifies cannabis as illegal, complicating its medical use and research into its effectiveness as a treatment for the various conditions purported to benefit from cannabis pharmacotherapy. Because of this conflict and restrictions on cannabis research, evidence of the [...]

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Psychiatry might need some psychedelic therapy, Matthew W. Johnson, 2018

Psychiatry might need some psychedelic therapy Matthew W. Johnson International Review of Psychiatry, 2018, 30, 4, 285-290, DOI: 10.1080/09540261.2018.1509544   EDITORIAL Psychiatry might need some psychedelic therapy In historical and modern-day studies, psychedelic drugs have shown promise in managing a variety of psychiatric disorders, but their medical use has often raised controversies. The controversies have related to social, political, and legal challenges. History Although anthropological evidence suggests that classic psychedelic drugs (hereafter, ‘psychedelics’) have been used by various indigenous peoples as sacraments and healing agents before recorded history, in the mid-twentieth century they came to occupy a place at the cutting edge of psychiatric research (Johnson, Richards, & Griffiths, [...]

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Peter Webster added a comment to the article : REBUS and the Anarchic Brain : Toward a Unified Model of the Brain Action of Psychedelicss, R. Carhart-Harris et al., 2019

Peter Webster added a comment to the article : REBUS and the Anarchic Brain : Toward a Unified Model of the Brain Action of Psychedelicss R. L. Carhart-Harris and K. J. Friston, Pharmacological Reviews, 2019,  71, 316–344 https://doi.org/10.1124/pr.118.017160 https://www.grecc.org/publications/ressources-documentaires/pharmacologie/rebus-and-the-anarchic-brain-toward-a-unified-model-of-the-brain-action-of-psychedelics-r-l-carhart-harris-and-k-j-friston-2019/ Prediction : ultimately you will find that the Salience Network has a far greater importance for understanding psychedelic experience than the DMN. See: Menon V. (2015) Salience Network. In: Arthur W. Toga, editor. Brain Mapping: An Encyclopedic Reference, vol. 2, p. 597. Academic Press: Elsevier. In Doors of Perception, Aldous Huxley writes, [I was seeing] a bunch of flowers shining with their own inner light and all but quivering under the [...]

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First, Marijuana. Are Magic Mushrooms Next? – Barbara Feder Ostrov – Medscape – May 21, 2018.

First, Marijuana. Are Magic Mushrooms Next ? Barbara Feder Ostrov Medscape - May 21, 2018   In Oregon and Denver, where marijuana is legal for recreational use, activists are now pushing toward a psychedelic frontier: “magic mushrooms.” Groups in both states are sponsoring ballot measures that would eliminate criminal penalties for possession of the mushrooms whose active ingredient, psilocybin, can cause hallucinations, euphoria and changes in perception. They point to research showing that psilocybin might be helpful for people suffering from depression or anxiety. “We don’t want individuals to lose their freedom over something that’s natural and has health benefits,” said Kevin Matthews, the campaign director [...]

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Cannabis thérapeutique : en avant vers l’expérimentation, Charles Delouche, Libération, 28 juin 2019

Cannabis thérapeutique : en avant vers l'expérimentation Par Charles Delouche, Libération,  — 28 juin 2019 à 18:36 Après un an d'études, le comité scientifique spécialisé a rendu son avis définitif sur la mise en place du cannabis thérapeutique en France. La balle est désormais dans le camp de l'Agence du médicament et de la Direction générale de la santé. Cannabis thérapeutique : en avant vers l'expérimentation Dévoilé avant même la fin du cycle des auditions le mercredi 19 juin, le projet final d’expérimentation du cannabis à visée thérapeutique a été dans l’ensemble favorablement accueilli par les associations de patients. Elles étaient [...]

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The Ethics of Taking the Drugs You Study. Should psychedelic scientists trip on the drugs they research?, Shayla LOVE, May 14  2019

The Ethics of Taking the Drugs You Study Should psychedelic scientists trip on the drugs they research? Shayla LOVE VICE.com, May 14  2019   From 1960 to 1962, the Harvard Psilocybin Project conducted unconventional experiments, like giving psilocybin to prison inmates to see if it would reduce recidivism, or doling it out to theology students to provoke a religious experience. Led by Timothy Leary and Richard Alpert, their goal was to test the potential applications of the active ingredient in magic mushrooms. Leary was a clinical psychologist and professor at Harvard. After taking mushrooms in 1960, he “declared that he learned more in the following five [...]

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Can psychedelics be the treatment for the crisis in psychopharmacology ?, Genís Ona & José Carlos Bouso, 2019

Can psychedelics be the treatment for the crisis in psychopharmacology ? Genís Ona, José Carlos Bouso ICEERS Foundation, Preprint · January 2019 DOI: 10.20944/preprints201901.0249.v1 Keywords : Mental health, psychedelics, psychopharmacology, psychiatry, innovative 1. Introduction For the past few years, we have been witnessing a crisis in the field of psychopharmacology. Generally, it takes a decade and up to a billion dollars in investment to get a drug on the market. Furthermore, the majority of new drugs are ruled out during the pre-clinical phase. Less than 20% of the selected drugs make it to Phase-III evaluation involving humans. Drug development has never been an easy task. However, [...]

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Should addiction researchers be interested in psychedelic science ?, Stephen Bright et al., 2017 ,

EDITORIAL Should addiction researchers be interested in psychedelic science ? Stephen Bright, Martin Williams & David Caldicott Australasian Professional Society on Alcohol and other Drugs, Drug and Alcohol Review, 2017 DOI: 10.1111/dar.12544   As recently noted by Strauss, Bright and Williams [1], while much of the Western world has been experiencing a renaissance in research into ‘psychedelic science’ over the past decade [2], there has been no such research conducted in Australia. In Europe and the USA, studies have been conducted into lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) that have improved our understanding of brain function [3] and reduced existential anxiety associated with dying [4], while psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy has [...]

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